[238] People today from Asian and South American international locations also are inclined to want a slower, much less candid approach to disclosure than is idealized in The us and Western Europe, and so they believe that occasionally It might be preferable not to be told about a cancer diagnosis.[238] Usually, disclosure of the analysis is more frequent than it was in the 20th century, but full disclosure with the prognosis isn't made available to numerous individuals around the globe.[238]
An additional mutation inside the signaling machinery with the cell may mail mistake-resulting in signals to close by cells.
If you have any difficulties, Make sure you read the description or 'readme' Ahead of asking the issue to be sure that the condition you encountered isn't stated there. Usually I will never reply.
لان المحكمة تقول ان الجميع يشترط عندهم ابشر او الموظف فاهم خطأ .
有些恶性肿瘤,并不被称为癌或肉瘤,而是以“恶性……瘤”的名词出现,如恶性黑色素瘤。
不受限制的生長(不死,由於有大量端粒酶,細胞不受到細胞凋亡機制的調控)
من فضلك قم بتسجيل دخولك أو قم بتسجيل حساب لتتمكن من إضافة تعليق
من فضلك قم بتسجيل دخولك أو قم بتسجيل حساب لتتمكن من إضافة تعليق
Big-scale mutations include the deletion or attain of the percentage of a chromosome. Genomic amplification takes place when a mobile gains copies (frequently twenty or even more) of a little chromosomal locus, typically made up of one or more oncogenes and adjacent genetic product. Translocation takes place when two individual chromosomal locations turn out to be abnormally fused, often in a characteristic location.
理論上,若是以手術完全移除腫瘤細胞,癌症是可以被治癒的。但並非總是如此簡單,外科手術通常無法切除已經轉移到其他部位的癌細胞。使用外科手術治療癌症的例子包括以乳房切除术治療乳癌或是進行前列腺切除術(英语:prostatectomy)治療前列腺癌。手術的目的在於移除腫瘤細胞或是整個器官,雖然將主要的腫瘤經外科手術切除,但仍有些潛伏在腫瘤所生長的器官週遭的單一腫瘤細胞是無法被察覺的。隨著時間過去,又會重新生長成一個新的腫瘤,稱為癌症復發。為此,手術切除下的腫瘤需要經病理學家的檢視,以確定切下的腫瘤週遭都是正常組織,減少腫瘤切除不完全的機會。
Replication of the information contained within the DNA of residing cells will probabilistically result in some problems (mutations). Advanced error correction and avoidance are crafted into the method and safeguard the mobile from cancer.
药物治疗通常可分为:并发症治疗药物以及癌症靶向治疗药物。前者通常是治疗 患癌后出现的一些并发症如局部感染、病毒感染和疼痛。这类药物本身并不能治疗 癌症,但是能减轻患者的痛苦程度。而后者即常说的化疗,有多种类型,常见药物 有利妥昔单抗、曲妥珠单抗等。这些药物对肿瘤更有针对性,效率高、疗效显著、 不良反应较少。但仅适用于具有某类靶点的肿瘤患者,具有局限性;而且治疗费用 较高,可能会出现耐药性(即药物失效),很难实现治愈。
Palliative treatment is treatment that makes an attempt to assist the affected individual come to feel superior and may be coupled with an make an effort to handle the cancer. Palliative care features motion to cut back Actual physical, psychological, spiritual and psycho-social distress.
....اتمنى شاكرا اخي ان تفيد اخوانك واخواتك بعد ان تكمل التجديد باذن الله ...لاننا استفدنا 癌症 كثيرا من تجارب الاخرين هنا ووفرت علينا وقتا وجهدا ومالا...وبالتوفيق